You don’t have to be a sports
fan to know the name Jerry Tarkanian.
Tarkanian might well be remembered as an entirely
lovable character except for this: The people who ran college basketball
clearly did not love Jerry Tarkanian.
I always thought that was
funny in a culture where winning is revered above all else. But after reading his
obituaries, I don’t see anything funny about the way Tarkanian was bullied and
ultimately betrayed by the sport to which he devoted his life.
One of the many anecdotes
illustrating that devotion has stuck with me for years: Tarkanian once encountered a
distraught colleague while crossing campus after practice. Tarkanian asked why he
was so upset. The bewildered professor wondered aloud if Tarkanian could
possibly not know that the space shuttle had blown up.
Tarkanian’s response: What’s a space shuttle?
The point was that there
was precious little room in Tarkanian’s life for anything—or anyone—that didn’t
dribble, pass or score, He watched basketball, read about basketball, talked
about basketball and most likely dreamed about baskeball.
He’d been that way since
childhood. Tarkanian grew up in the Armenian immigrant enclave of Fresno, California,
son of a Genocide survivor. As Tarkanian told it, his mother “fled
her homeland on horseback with only the clothes on her back after her father
and eldest brother were beheaded by Turkish soldiers.
He was 13 when his father died, and his mother eventually
remarried. His step-father insisted the boy’s sport obsession would be his
ruin. He told Jerry to become a barber. His mother, however, stood by him as he
played basketball for Fresno State.
Tarkanian went on to coach the Long Beach State team in
1969 while not yet 40 years old. He coached there for five years and led his
team to the N.C.A.A. tournament four
times, winning 99 of 116 games. Fans and players cheered, but the sport’s
ruling body decided there must be something fishy about this upstart’s extraordinary
success.
He’d moved on to the University of Nevada at Las Vegas
before the N.C.A.A. decided Tarkanian had been cheating. The same accusation
recurred throughout his career, as Tarkanian and his teams were intermittently
suspended.
The most serious and lingering complaint against
Tarkanian was that he recruited players with questionable academic credentials.
It’s a charge that goes to the very core of college sports as a vital
part of a young person’s education and not as some sideline venture designed to
raise money and inflate a school’s profile.
Oh, wait: Isn’t that what college
sports became a long time ago? Does anybody really think college basketball
players—or football players, or baseball players—get recruited because they’re
really good at quantum physics?
I don’t
know where the N.C.A.A. draws the line between athletic prowess and
intellectual achievement, or even if it should. What I know is that despite the
controversies and harassment, Tarkanian transformed a UNLV team once jokingly
called the Tumbleweeds into a college basketball powerhouse known as the
Runnin' Rebels. They won the N.C.A.A. championship in 1990 by the biggest
margin ever.
The next year, the N.C.A.A. came down hard on Tarkanian
and the school. Tarkanian fought back even harder. He insisted, as he always
had, that he’d never broken the rules. He sued the N.C.A.A. Six years later,
they settled up and paid Tarkanian $2.5 million.
By then he’d moved home in a very real way, to coach his
old team at Fresno State. His old community embraced him in a way college
basketball never did.
Tarkanian retired from coaching in 2002, embittered by
his experience with the sport’s ruling body. “They’ve been my tormentors my
whole life,” he told a news conference. “I’ve fought them the whole way. I’ve
never backed down.”
Anyone who knows Armenians could have told the N.C.A.A.
from the start that he never would.